Iron (Fe)

Base Metals | Atomic Number: 26

Basic Properties

Fe
26
55.845 g/mol
Element Category Base Metals
Atomic Number 26
Atomic Weight 55.845 g/mol

Crystal Structure Visualization

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Description

A base metal that forms the foundation of steel alloys
Density 7.87 g/cm³
Tensile Strength 350-1000 MPa
Hardness 4-5 Mohs
Melting Point 1538°C
Boiling Point 2862°C
No electrical properties data available
Corrosion Resistance Poor (rusts easily)

Applications

Used in construction, transportation, and machinery.

Production Methods

Extracted from hematite and magnetite ores.

History

Known since ancient times; revolutionized tool making.