Gallium (Ga)
Noble Metals | Atomic Number: 31
Basic Properties
Ga
31
69.723 g/mol
| Element Category | Noble Metals |
|---|---|
| Atomic Number | 31 |
| Atomic Weight | 69.723 g/mol |
| Crystal Structure | Orthorhombic |
Crystal Structure Visualization
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Description
Gallium is notable for its extremely low melting point and ability to wet glass and porcelain. It's used in semiconductors and high-temperature thermometers.
| Density | 5.91 g/cm³ |
|---|
| Tensile Strength | N/A |
|---|---|
| Hardness | 1.7 Mohs |
| Melting Point | 29.8°C |
|---|---|
| Boiling Point | 2204°C |
| No electrical properties data available |
| Corrosion Resistance | Moderate |
|---|
Applications
Used in semiconductors and LED technology.
Production Methods
Extracted from bauxite.
History
Discovered in 1875.